U.S.S.
GYPSY (ARSD-1)
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Displacement 816
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Length
224'9"
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Beam
34'11"
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Draw 8'
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Speed 13
k
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Complement 65
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Armament
2 20mm
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Class
Gypsy
GYPSY
(ARSD-1), originally designated LSM-549, was launched by Brown
Shipbuilding company, Houston, Texas, 7 December 1945, and
commissioned 18 March 1946 at Houston, Texas, Lieutenant Commander
C.S. Horner in command.
Gypsy
completed her shakedown training 20 March 1946, and sailed ten days
later from Norfolk for San Pedro, California, where she arrived 26
May. The ship then departed 14 June to take part in the impending
Operation "Crossroads," a historic series of atomic tests. Arriving
off the atoll 10 July 1946, Gypsy witnessed the Baker Test 25 July
and assisted in recovering beached and damaged craft and doing
underwater work on test ships, as the Navy developed a large amount
of valuable scientific information on the effects of the atomic bomb
on ships and how to reduce them.
Departing 16
September 1946, Gypsy worked on the raising of SS Britain Victory at
Honolulu until 8 November. She arrived San Pedro 10 December 1946
for extensive repairs until June 1947, then did limited salvage work
before proceeding to Guam, arriving 18 August 1947. There Gypsy
salvaged and towed to Guam the former bow of cruiser Pittsburgh,
lost in the great typhoon of June 1945. she returned to San Diego 17
January 1948, decommissioned 21 January and joined San Diego Group,
Pacific Reserve Fleet.
Gypsy
recommisioned 8 August 1951, and after shakedown and repairs arrived
Pearl Harbor 19 October 1951. For the next 7 months the ship
operated in Apra Harbor, Guam, relocating mooring buoys and working
on the breakwater. Arriving Pearl Harbor 31 May 1952, Gypsy had new
salvage equipment and electronic gear installed and sailed 15
September for Subic Bay. Arriving 9 October she began removing a
sunken Japanese hulk. She sailed 9 January 1953 for Inchon, Korea,
site of one of the decisive amphibious operations in history. There
Gypsy removed a sunken barge from the harbor. Later she worked off
Pohand and helped clear explosives from the Ulsan Harbor. Korean
coastal work was completed 6 May 1953, and the ship sailed for Pearl
Harbor, via Yokosuka and Midway Island, arriving 5 June.
After
operations there, Gypsy sailed to Eniwetok and upon her arrival 18
September began renewing and positioning fleet moorings for the
coming Atomic bomb tests, Operation "Castle." She arrived Bikini 7
February 1954 and witnessed the first test shot, the second
thermonuclear explosion in history, 1 March 1954. She assisted in
recovering test equipment, was detached 26 March 1954, returned to
Pearl Harbor 18 April. After operations there, she sailed to Long
Beach, arriving 4 May 1955 for deactivation. Gypsy commissioned 23
December 1955 at Astoria Oregon, and was placed in reserve. She was
stricken from the Navy list in 1973 and sold for scrap.
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