Western Front Chapter 4:
								
								
								There was a fair bit of activity across the 
								river during the night which sounded like real 
								heavy equipment being shifted about. Remer would 
								like to have sent a round or two over and went 
								on the phone for permission but it was denied. 
								Instead he was told to keep an eye open and 
								report any unusual happening. We were ordered to 
								be on full alert and to place double sentries in 
								the trenches. With extra watches there wasn't 
								much sleep and we were even more understaffed as 
								one of our crew had to move to Wehrt's bunker as 
								replacement. We still referred to it as `Wehrt's 
								Bunker' though poor Feldwebel Wehrt was gone, 
								along with the chap who'd stood the side of him. 
								Had I not been detailed to the emergency hatch 
								by the Leutnant 'that chap' sure would have been 
								me. Wehrt always had it in for me. I wondered 
								where they would bury them: gone forever in an 
								unmarked grave and forgotten like so many of our 
								dead soldiers. But then, to the Americans, they 
								were only Nazis, Krauts and War Criminals.
								
								
								
								Just before daybreak I was on watch in the 
								trench with Erich. We could make out the river 
								and gradually the opposite shoreline and as the 
								misty daylight became stronger, we saw what 
								they'd been working on so hard during the night. 
								Exactly opposite us they had put into position 
								one of their 155 mm `Long Toms', a heavy 
								artillery gun and it was trained squarely on our 
								bunker's concrete dome. As it grew lighter we 
								could almost see down its huge barrel. They 
								would most likely have it loaded by then and 
								were just waiting for daylight to improve to 
								give them a clear vision for making their final 
								target adjustments. Then they would pull the 
								string that would hurtle the projectile across 
								the water and into the face of our bunker.
								
								
								
								Our mates inside were unaware of death 
								overtaking them in a moment or two. As fast as I 
								could I struggled through the mud and slime to 
								the main hatch and stumbled down the gangway to 
								the living level and raised the alarm, yelling 
								at the top of my voice for everybody to clear 
								out and into the trenches. My voice echoed from 
								every corner of the dark vault and I didn't see 
								who was there, nor did I wait for anybody to 
								heed the warning. There wasn't time and I simply 
								raced on down the corridor and through the 
								emergency hatch into the trench. Fortunately 
								they all got out though not a moment too soon. 
								The last man was still slipping through the mud 
								down to the zigzag when there was a blinding 
								flash from across the waters, a supersonic 
								booming roar and an ear-splitting terrifying 
								crack, all mixed in one, as the huge shell 
								crashed on to the concrete through the armour 
								plated front face of the gun gallery.
								
								
								
								The bunker spewed out a huge cloud of dust and 
								smoke as if from a giant dragon's mouth and with 
								it came pieces of armaments, steel and concrete. 
								The huge concrete dome shook momentarily and 
								then settled back again on its massive 
								foundations. Had anybody been below in the 
								living quarters it would have been instant death 
								from the immense air pressure. The lungs would 
								have burst like an overblown balloon. Two more 
								shells came in from the same gun but both 
								overshot the target and crashed into the railway 
								line behind us, ripping up the remaining twisted 
								tracks and sleepers, already heavily damaged 
								from earlier bombardments.
								
								
								
								We stuck it out in the mud until we thought it 
								would be safe enough to creep back into the 
								bunker and inspect the damage. Surprisingly, 
								considering the total wreck of the gun gallery 
								in the upper level, apart from dust and debris 
								there was little apparent damage done to the 
								living area on the lower level and the biggest 
								surprise of all was when Remer picked up the 
								phone the connection with Headquarters was still 
								intact. Brother Willi and his mates must have 
								done a good job digging in the wires so deep. 
								Kapo Remer made his report and gave the Command 
								Post the location of the `Long Tom'. Our orders 
								were to stay inside and they would instruct our 
								artillery to home in on the big American gun and 
								try to eliminate it. A few minutes later the 
								barrage came. We didn't see it but we sure heard 
								the shells crashing in on the opposite river 
								bank. For those on the receiving end it must 
								have been horrendous since it was pretty 
								frightening for us listening to them passing 
								over our bunker with very little safety 
								clearance. When it finally stopped and the last 
								echo had gone from the hills we slid out to the 
								trench for a quick look across the river: 'Long 
								Tom' was just a twisted heap of junk.
								
								
								
								Upstream, at Saarlautern things weren't going 
								too well either for the defending Volksgrenadier 
								units. Units of the American 95th Infantry had a 
								good foothold across the river and had captured 
								the important Saarlautern bridge before it could 
								be destroyed. They established a massive 
								bridgehead and captured and occupied a large 
								section of the bunker line. Across from our 
								sector the American artillery started up again 
								and continued their relentless barrage for what 
								seemed to be hours. Our bunker was a wreck as 
								far as the upper gun gallery was concerned but 
								its lower quarters still provided good 
								protection against the heavy shells, but we 
								could feel the abrupt change in the air pressure 
								ripping through the lower corridor every time 
								one of those missiles came a trifle too close to 
								the edge of the bunker....
								
								
								
								As quick as it started, the shelling stopped. We 
								grabbed our guns and made for the trenches, and 
								not a moment too soon. The chemical units across 
								the river had their smoke machines already 
								fuming and the dirty brown stuff was creeping 
								over the water, while their assault boats stood 
								ready for the dash across. Our position was not 
								very promising, more like hopeless. Our bunker 
								had lost its main means of defence, the gun 
								gallery, and we were only three in one section 
								of the trench, Remer and the rest of the crew 
								having gone to the other side of the bunker. 
								Three in a trench that required at least a 
								platoon to defend it effectively was a piteous 
								plight.
								
								
								
								The Americans taking to their boats on the 
								opposite river-banks seemed to have all the 
								manpower they needed and perhaps more. 
								Fortunately the bunkers on either side of ours 
								still had their battle compartments intact and 
								had already started delivering a good 
								coordinated cross fire into the smoke blanket 
								rolling towards us. As fast as the oozing slime 
								allowed I made my way down to the last zigzag, 
								to the farthest point at the river's edge, to 
								get as far from the bunker as possible before 
								the first mortar shell came crushing in on top. 
								We knew the routine, it was always the same. As 
								soon as their heavy artillery from the valley 
								beyond the hill stopped their mortars would 
								start up with full fury and uncanny precision to 
								pave the way for their assault troops and 
								provide them with some protection. From their 
								mortar positions halfway up the hill their crews 
								were able to see what they were hitting and make 
								necessary adjustments. They would have no great 
								difficulty hitting the bunker.
								
								
								
								I didn't get to the zigzag. The trench was 
								partially caved in and a huge crater was there 
								instead, already filled with slime and water. A 
								shell from the earlier bombardment must have 
								exploded right in the bottom. I crawled back to 
								the nearest step-up recess, rested my rifle into 
								the 'vee' cut in the rampart and started to fire 
								into the smoke covered river, short busts at a 
								time then quickly ducked into the face of the 
								recess before a sniper across the river could 
								get his gun telescope fixed on my head. They 
								seemed to be having a good view into our trench 
								from their unseen positions so all our movements 
								had to be done close to the riverside face of 
								the trench.
								
								
								
								When I put my gun over the vee cut again for 
								another burst I was met by a fusillade of 
								bullets pinging over my head. I dropped down 
								into the muddy slime like a bag of soaked flour, 
								my gun on top of me. Jesus! They must be right 
								in front of my recess and had been waiting for 
								me to pop up. How many were they? A boatload, or 
								may be two? Who knows. I grabbed a stick grenade 
								from my belt, pulled the firing ring and tossed 
								it over the rampart at the appropriate moment 
								and it exploded with a sharp crack and a yell. I 
								quickly grabbed my gun and crawled back to the 
								next nearest step-up, and cautiously got up for 
								another peep over the top, only to be met by 
								another hail of flying steel. Those Yanks must 
								be everywhere. I dropped down and continued 
								crawling back along the trench and around the 
								next zigzag and was bloody lucky to get to the 
								lee side just in time before there came two 
								sharp explosions in the trench from which I'd 
								just crawled. They were hand grenades tossed in 
								by the Amis lying along the top just ahead of 
								me. Had I been the other side of the zigzag, I 
								would have received the full blast of them. They 
								are devastating, especially if one gets caught 
								in a confined space such as a deep narrow 
								trench.
								
								
								
								I feared the Yanks might now be in the trench so 
								kept my gun trained on the zigzag ready to fire 
								should they come round the corner. Looking 
								behind me I saw Josef on the step- up. He'd been 
								delivering steady bursts through his vee cut but 
								had stopped shooting. He caught my eye and 
								pointed over the side of his rampart and I took 
								a cautious look over the edge and saw two bodies 
								sprawled in the snow a few metres in front. I 
								went down again and it remained quiet, no more 
								bullets pinged overhead, and when I took another 
								peep it looked like the Americans had gone, 
								leaving their dead mates behind. They'd been 
								forced to take to their boats by the cross fire 
								from the bunkers either side of ours and were 
								trying to reach the shore while the smoke still 
								hung over the river. They would try again 
								though, tomorrow or the day after and would get 
								us eventually.
								
								
								
								Their artillery started up again and the first 
								shells screeched over and crashed into the 
								snow-covered no man's land before our trench. It 
								was time for us to clear out, fast. Josef and I 
								struggled through the icy slime and slush as 
								quickly as we could to reach the bunker's hatch 
								and relative safety before the next salvo 
								arrived on top of us. The artillery observers on 
								the face of the hill opposite were frightfully 
								accurate in their directions. Our third man sure 
								hadn't waited for us and was already safely 
								inside. We stumbled through the hatch and 
								another came staggering in behind us. It was 
								Albert, one of Remer's men from the other 
								trench. He didn't get any further but collapsed 
								on top of the stairway. A bullet had ripped 
								through his upper torso and made a bloody mess 
								of it. We took him down and put him on the 
								stretcher on the concrete floor and Erich got to 
								work with the first aid kit.
								
								
								
								There wasn't much in that kit box for Erich to 
								use, so he just did the best he could. Remer got 
								on the phone to the Command Post in a futile 
								attempt to get an ambulance but was told none 
								could reach us in broad daylight, that we would 
								have to take him up at night as far as the 
								village and the stretcher bearers would pick him 
								up from there. To carry a stretcher up to the 
								road at daytime would have been suicide, the 
								snipers would pick us off one by one before we 
								got halfway up. There were still a few hours of 
								daylight left and in the meantime we feared poor 
								Bertl would die. But Bertl wasn't dead when we 
								were ready to take him out. Again it was my turn 
								to go with the food carriers. The temperature 
								had dropped below freezing and the slush had 
								turned to ice which made it extremely hard to 
								make any headway up hill with a canister 
								strapped on the back and the additional burden 
								of a loaded stretcher. We had two more walking 
								wounded with us and they had to fend for 
								themselves as we were flat out coping with the 
								stretcher, plus the odd shells of American 
								artillery probing the slopes of the hill.
								
								
								
								We dropped Bertl once when one of the leading 
								bearers slipped and fell headfirst on his belly. 
								A long, piercing scream came from Bertl as he 
								fell and started to roll down the slope before 
								we could pick him up. He hollered away in agony 
								and somebody told him to shut up or we would all 
								be picked off by the night snipers. I don't 
								think Bertl cared but after a while he calmed 
								down to just a whimper. We were jolly relieved 
								when we reached the village where two medics 
								were waiting and took the wounded. There was 
								still random shelling but it was reasonably safe 
								to get through the village now that the sneak 
								attacks from the artillery had stopped after the 
								two informers were lifted from the tower.
								
								
								
								It was pretty late when we reached the bunker 
								line again and the downhill run was just as 
								treacherous as the uphill climb as lately the 
								food carriers also had to bring back a certain 
								amount of ammunition. We weren't yet short but 
								it always helped to build up supplies. The night 
								was unusually quiet and quiet nights were always 
								treated with suspicion. The Amis were up to 
								something over there or maybe they just wanted a 
								good rest, to be ready for more of the same 
								tomorrow.
								
								
								
								During the night they did come over, commandos. 
								They left us alone in our sector, but some 
								bunkers down river towards Merzig were not so 
								lucky and were torched with flame throwers. All 
								killed, roasted by 3000 degree of ignited napalm 
								jelly.
								
								
								
								In the morning bombers came over though not the 
								usual Thunderbolts. The Americans had changed 
								tactics from dive to level saturation bombing 
								which meant bigger planes and larger bombs and 
								more of them could be dropped at the same time, 
								rarely missing their target. If one such fat 
								bomb hit a bunker square on its roof it was all 
								over for the crew inside. There would be burst 
								lungs and instant death, but for near misses the 
								bunkers still provided some protection. To 
								minimize the build-up of sudden pressure inside 
								from a close hit, we opened the upper hatch and 
								prepared to lie flat on the floor below in the 
								living area, with mouth wide open and fingers 
								stuck in the ears at the first sounds of 
								descending death. We were lucky that time as 
								most bombs were dropped in the area between 
								Merzig and Beckingen and our bunker was just on 
								the end of their target run. We weren't hit but 
								a few of them came close enough to give us a 
								mighty jolt and made our eyes bulge in their 
								sockets awash with a sudden onrush of tears. I 
								had lately gone quite deaf in my left ear but 
								then everybody else had the problem, though mine 
								had started in Russia and was getting worse. 
								Sometimes I felt like a walking telephone 
								exchange with the never-ceasing humming in my 
								head.
								
								
								
								Upstream from our sector was Dillingen and 
								Saarlautern and part of Saarlautern was already 
								taken by the Americans with quite a lot of the 
								bunkers in the area either destroyed or 
								occupied. American artillery had started up 
								again, more ferocious than ever and kept 
								hammering our bunker line with heavy shells, 
								without pause. That explained the unusual quiet 
								during the night. They'd been busy bringing up 
								reinforcements and must have doubled their heavy 
								artillery pieces all along the hills. When the 
								barrage stopped they would come over again and 
								it would only be a matter of how long we could 
								hold the line. We were trapped in our bunker 
								with no way to retreat up the hill, not at 
								daytime anyhow. And our orders were to hold the 
								line at any cost. The `cost' would be us, the 
								bunker crews.
								
								
								
								With the hatch open our bunker gradually filled 
								with strong cordite fumes and we couldn't get 
								rid of them because the ventilation system had 
								been knocked out. Breathing became more and more 
								difficult but since cordite fumes settle 
								downwards rather then rise we stood on the upper 
								section of the stairs where the fumes were 
								thinnest, nervously waiting for the infernal 
								barrage to end so we could breath air again 
								outside. Remer stood below by the phone coughing 
								his lungs out while trying to get instructions 
								from the Command bunker.
								
								
								
								It seemed to last for ages and when it finally 
								stopped Josef and I were out in the trench 
								before the last echo in the hills had died. But 
								the air outside was not much better. Acrid fumes 
								drifted up from the zigzags and by the river a 
								thick blanket of dirty brown smoke hung over the 
								water. Perhaps the Yanks had taken to the boats 
								or even reached our side of the river during the 
								bombardment and were slowly creeping up to the 
								trench. The two bunkers either side of us 
								started sweeping the river through the smoke 
								screen with their well-placed cross fire and 
								were joined by our own artillery. Their shells 
								turned the water into a boiling cauldron and as 
								they howled over our heads we dropped to our 
								knees as there couldn't have been much clearance 
								between us and the shells hurtling over.
								
								
								
								Bursts of machine gunfire pinged over the 
								bulwark, coming from the direction of the river 
								where the trench sneaked up to 'Wehrt's' bunker. 
								The Amis must have managed to get ashore in that 
								area and a heated battle was going on, small 
								arms fire and hand grenades with `Wehrt's crew. 
								for the Yanks To get into our section of the 
								trench from there they would have to crawl 
								around the bomb crater unless they fancied 
								wading through it and they would have to be 
								desperate to do that as it was full of icy 
								water. I got to the step-up, put my gun into the 
								'vee' cut, took a quick glance over the parapet 
								and saw them creeping up to our trench down by 
								the lower zigzag.
								
								
								
								I caught a flicker of bayonets on their rifles 
								and gave a burst to that point along the river's 
								edge, Josef joining in when I stopped to change 
								my position to the recess around the next 
								corner. I put another short burst over the 
								escarpment and my fire was returned by an 
								American automatic. I dropped into the mud as 
								bullets hit the dirt around the rampart and 
								crouching low I crawled through the slush to the 
								next step-up closer to Josef's position. Fearful 
								of what I might see I waited a moment or two 
								before stepping up for a quick look but was 
								prevented from doing that. Out of the corner of 
								my eye I noticed movement, a figure was creeping 
								up to my battle recess, from the lower end of 
								the trench bent slightly forward, his automatic 
								rifle stretched in front of him.
								
								
								
								I froze stiff, but he hadn't noticed me yet. 
								Like a stone I dropped into the mud which 
								startled him and he pulled the trigger with an 
								aimless sweep towards the recess where I had 
								stood. He jumped back into the side of the 
								trench and was out of sight momentarily but I 
								emptied my magazine in his direction. I wasn't 
								sure whether I'd hit him so remained still in 
								the mud for a few seconds and then crawled round 
								the zigzag behind me to replace my empty 
								magazine. I watched for any movement but there 
								was none then slowly inched my way back to the 
								next battle recess closer to Josef. He was 
								crouched against the dirt wall and it flashed 
								through my mind what a futile situation we were 
								in, two of us trying to hold a trench of some 
								fifty-odd metres against a fully equipped 
								American platoon or perhaps a whole company, who 
								knew, I had no way of finding out how many of 
								them had slipped in yet, It was not only 
								suicide, it was sheer lunacy. On the other hand, 
								those GI's down in the trench were most likely 
								just as scared as we were, and not too eager to 
								die for Uncle Sam.
								
								
								
								What would their thoughts be? Supreme Commander 
								Eisenhower was battling from his hotel in 
								Versailles with a personal staff of 500, 
								numerous pet dogs and mistress. His generals 
								Hodges and Bradley would also be having it tough 
								holed up in their chateau and castle, not to 
								mention Patton's torrid time organising French 
								whores for his sex-starved GI's. As he said, "A 
								man who won't fuck, won't fight". Those GI's in 
								front of us didn't know how many we were in our 
								trench. Until they rushed us they could only 
								guess. They must have got into the trench at 
								it's weakest point, at the river's edge. There 
								was a lull in the shooting overhead and I 
								ventured to take another quick peep over the 
								rampart. I saw nothing, only the two bodies 
								still lying there from yesterday. The Yanks had 
								gone, must have sneaked down to the river to 
								help their mates. The crew of `Wehrt's' bunker 
								were still holding out though they were just as 
								undermanned and desperate as we were.
								
								
								
								I came up for another look through the 'vee' and 
								saw the bow of an assault boat stuck in the 
								river bank. The smoke still hung low over the 
								water but I saw no other movement. I cast a 
								quick look towards Josef who was crouched 
								against the recess with his gun in the cut. Then 
								there came a sudden shout from behind us, 
								immediately followed by the loud retort of 
								seemingly never-ending automatic fire and a hail 
								of bullets smashed into the face of the trench 
								wall. I dropped into the mud but too slowly, 
								trailing my left arm behind me. I caught a 
								momentary glimpse of Josef's head being smashed 
								forward into the trench wall and as I went down 
								I felt something like a sledge hammer hit my 
								left wrist.
								
								
								
								Behind me I'd been briefly aware of a crouching 
								figure on top of the trench, his helmet slightly 
								askew on his forehead, his assault gun stretched 
								in front of him, then he disappeared, presumably 
								to take shelter. I ripped the last hand grenade 
								I had from my belt to throw it over the top I 
								tried to pull the activator ring, to do that I 
								had to use my left hand but the feeling in it 
								had gone. I had lost control of my movements, 
								and was unable to get the grenade over the top 
								it came back and dropped into the mud. With my 
								right hand I grabbed the sling of my gun and 
								quickly crawled away like a tadpole through the 
								slime, frantically trying to put some distance 
								between me and the grenade. I was about 5 
								seconds away and had reached Josef's battle 
								stand when the grenade went off with a somewhat 
								muted `whoompf'. A mushroom of mud splattered 
								over the trench and I buried myself deeper into 
								the slime. Had the American decided to jump into 
								the trench after I'd left he most likely 
								wouldn't be after me any more.
								
								
								
								I looked up at Josef whose lifeless body had 
								sunk to its knees. A bullet had smashed into the 
								base of his head just below the rim of his steel 
								helmet and gone straight through his neck. There 
								was nothing I could do for him. My left arm had 
								gone stiff, I had lost all feeling and the blood 
								was oozing down my fingers, dripping into the 
								mud. I briefly toyed with the idea of picking up 
								Josef's assault gun to take to the bunker but 
								then I had to carry mine and only one hand. I 
								pulled it from the 'vee' and dropped it into the 
								mud; it would have been too inviting for a Yank 
								to snatch and use it against us.
								
								
								
								I struggled my way up the last zigzag towards 
								the bunker's main hatch and my heart sank. I 
								could see the hatch, which was shut and in front 
								were Americans, four or five- I wasn't 
								interested in how many, I just wanted to get 
								into the bunker and out of the mud, but my 
								access was barred. Fortunately the Amis were 
								unaware of my presence. Slowly I crawled back to 
								the turn-off that would get me to the emergency 
								exit and when I got there I stared at it in 
								disbelief. That square bit of steel which 
								separated me from my mates, and perhaps safety, 
								was shut too. I knew they were inside and here I 
								was, wounded, outside in the trench.
								
								
								
								From the main door the Americans would soon be 
								crawling round the side looking for the 
								emergency hatch and when they stumbled over me I 
								was quite sure they wouldn't ask too many 
								questions, not of one lone German, who happened 
								to be in their way. There would be no witness 
								and I would simply join my mate Josef in hell. 
								Yes, we knew from reports that reached us that 
								some Americans weren't much better than their 
								Russian counterparts in quickly disposing of a 
								few 'Fritzes'. But as the Yanks said, the only 
								good German was a dead one; all others were 
								Nazis, Krauts and war criminals.
								
								
								
								Maybe they wouldn't notice me when they came 
								crawling round. I was covered in mud and slime 
								and so were they. Cautiously I waved my hand 
								towards the viewing slot in the door desperately 
								hoping somebody inside would look through and 
								recognize me and as I did so the centre pin in 
								the steel door where the locking wheel was 
								attached started to move. Somebody inside had 
								seen me! Moments later the hatch opened, a 
								figure dashed out and quickly pulled me in. I 
								lost the grip on my gun and left it in the mud.